

Key Details
Program Start Dates
September 2025
Please visit Ontario College Application Service to learn more about start dates.
Credential
Ontario College Advanced Diploma
Program Duration
6 Semesters / 3 YearsProgram Contacts
Program Coordinator / Professor
Program Overview

Prepare for a high-demand, rewarding, and critical health care career
Train to be a vital member of the health care team by becoming a laboratory technologist. You’ll build your analytical, interpretation, and critical thinking skills to report patient results to provide clinicians with the vital information they need to provide the best courses of treatment for the patient. Through classroom learning, laboratory exercises, and clinical placements, you’ll learn to perform complex analyses necessary for diagnosis and treatment in a fast-paced laboratory environment.
Prepare for entry-level medical laboratory technology practice in each of these five disciplines:
- Clinical hematology – blood and blood disorders
- Transfusion science – preparation and transfusion of blood
- Clinical chemistry – determination of chemical substances in body fluids
- Clinical microbiology – detection of bacteria
- Clinical histotechnology – dissection and preparation of body fluids and tissues for microscopy
When certified, you’ll discover a wide range of career opportunities, from hospitals to private and public labs.
Program Highlights
Program highlights
- Limited enrolment
- Practical fieldwork in an accredited hospital or private lab in Canada
- Grads are eligible to write the national certification examination administered by the Canadian Society for Medical Laboratory Science (CSMLS)
- Accredited by Accreditation Canada
- Free tuition and funding supplies for eligible Ontario residents through the Learn and Stay Grant
Admissions
Admission requirements
For graduates of the new curriculum Ontario Secondary School Diploma (30 credits) curriculum or equivalent or mature student status, including:
- Any grade 12 English (C) or (U)
- Any grade 12 mathematics (C) or (U)
- Any grade 12 chemistry (C) or (U)
- Any grade 11 (U) or (C) or grade 12 biology (U)
Please note: A minimum of 70% is required in each prerequisite course.
Additional admission requirements
Students will be required to provide proof of certain immunizations and non-medical requirements to work with samples in medical laboratories both at the college and on placement.
Full medical requirements:
- Tetanus – diphtheria – pertussis (adult dose on or after 18th birthday)
- Measles, mumps, rubella (two doses of vaccine or proof of immunity)
- Varicella (vaccine or documentation of immunity status)
- Polio (vaccine or documentation of immunity status)
- Hepatitis B (documentation regarding immunity status)
- Tuberculosis screening (documentation of two-step mantoux skin test, subsequent one-step – required annually)
- Influenza vaccine (obtained annually when vaccination becomes available)
- COVID-19 Immunizations (two to three doses)
Full non-medical requirements:
- Respiratory Mask Fitting N95-3M models (required every two years)
- Criminal record check with vulnerable sector screening (required annually)
- WHMIS training (required annually)
- Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Certificate (AODA)
- Worker Health and Safety Awareness in Four Steps (Bill 18)
Please note: On-campus labs (years one and two), students must provide proof of:
- WHIMIS certificate
- Tetanus
- Diphtheria
- Hepatitis B
Clinical placement requirements
In the final year of the program, you will complete your clinical placement courses at an accredited clinical laboratory. Clinical placement semesters are continuous with no break during study week. There are two clinical placement courses, spread over the final two semesters in the Medical Laboratory Technology program. You have a short break between each of the semesters, as per the Academic Schedule.
Cambrian has affiliated clinical partnerships with several public and private laboratories across Canada that will provide excellent clinical training to Cambrian’s Medical Laboratory Technology students. Clinical partner sites are subject to change; therefore, specific geographic regions may not be available at the time of your placement and other regions may be added. Please note that when you accept a seat in the program, you also accept to go to any of the program’s affiliated clinical sites available at the time of your placement. Your placement location may be different from your preference, and you should expect that you may have to relocate for your clinical training. The placement will be delivered at an accredited hospital or private lab in Canada that is an approved clinical partner of Cambrian College.
Please note that all related clinical placement expenses such as travel, parking, and accommodation are your responsibility.

Academic Upgrading
Are you missing admission requirements? Strengthen your academic skills for free at your own pace through Academic Upgrading!
Program delivery
Program delivery
2025-2026
Fall term start
- Semester 1: Fall 2025
- Semester 2: Winter 2026
- Semester 3: Fall 2026
- Semester 4: Winter 2027
- Semester 5: Fall 2027
- Semester 6: Winter 2028
Program of Study
Program of study for 2025-26 Academic Year
Semester 1 | Credits | ||
---|---|---|---|
ENG 1121 | Research & Writing/Health Sciences | 3 | in this course, students will develop and practice effective secondary research and writing skills for post-secondary health sciences programs. |
MLT 1300 | Quality | 3 | in this course, students will be introduced to the legislation that governs the professions of the Medical Laboratory Assistant (MLA) and the Medical Laboratory Technologist (MLT). Students will discuss quality management and how it relates to the clinical laboratory in regards to legal and ethical requirements of practice, standard of care, proficiency testing and the Quality System Essentials. In addition, students will develop their critical thinking skills and will have a thorough understanding of their responsibility for their professional actions, maintaining continuing education, training, and keeping current with technology trends in the clinical laboratory. Students will also examine current quality control practices including plotting and documentation of QC as well as being able to differentiate between standards, controls, calibrators, internal and external QC. |
BIO 1311 | Anatomy and Terminology | 3 | in this course, students will describe the anatomy and physiology and medical terminology relating to the human body with an emphasis placed on the gross and microanatomy of body tissues and organs of many of the body's organ systems. The delivery of this course will focus on anatomy and physiology and medical terminology relating to the body’s organ systems within the context of medical laboratory technology particularly within the discipline of histology. Students will describe the concepts of anatomy and physiology and be able to apply medical terms used in the analysis of tissues and organs as well as various disease states where applicable. |
MLT 1301 | Lab Equipment and Safety | 4 | in this course, students will discuss the concepts and importance of safety in the clinical laboratory setting for both patients and medical laboratory assistants/technologists. Students will develop a working knowledge of WHMIS 2015, standard precautions, personal protective equipment, safety devices, first safety, first aid, spill clean-up procedures, methods used to disinfect and or sterilize as well as the safe handling, storage and disposal of biological hazards. Students will use basic knowledge, care, and demonstrate safe use of various types of common laboratory equipment, glassware and plasticware, and the components and principles of microscopy. |
MTH 1310 | Lab Mathematics | 3 | in this course, students will perform fundamental math calculations pertinent to each discipline within the medical laboratory technology (MLT) and technician (MLA) programs. Students will expand critical thinking skills while solving related math problems. Successful completion of MTH1310 will provide the student with the necessary and applicable math skills for upper level courses in the MLT and MLA programs while also addressing relevant CSMLS core competencies. |
MLT 1306 | Specimen Collection and Handling | 3 | in this course, students will be introduced to the theory relating to various methods of blood and body fluid collection, routine histology and cytology tests and testing techniques. Students will identify and describe the importance of specimen collection. There will be a focus on phlebotomy techniques, patient interaction and identification, phlebotomy equipment, anticoagulants, order of draw, proper handling and storage of specimens and body fluids, and legal and ethical issues relating to specimen collection. Students will describe specimen preservation, provide patient instruction for testing and specimen collection, accession, fixation, processing, and the staining procedures and expected staining outcomes for histological and cytological specimens. Students will explore introductory ECG and Holter monitor testing. |
One General Education courses. 1 | 3 | ||
Credits | 22 | ||
Semester 2 | |||
MLT 1302 | Molecular Techniques | 3 | in this course, students will apply the fundamental principles of molecular biology that are used for medical diagnostic purposes within various disciplines of the clinical laboratory. Students will explore current diagnostic and therapeutic applications for common molecular techniques with attention to common troubleshooting and quality control measures. |
MLT 1303 | Lab Techniques – Microbiology | 4 | in this course, students will be introduced to a variety of techniques such as common staining and culturing to help in the identification and isolation of various microorganisms from clinical specimens. Students will examine common types of media used in a microbiology laboratory including preparation, autoclaving, and the rationale for selecting specific media. Students will apply proper aseptic techniques and protocols used for inoculation and incubation of appropriate microbiological media with a variety of clinical specimens. Students will demonstrate safe laboratory practices. |
MLT 1304 | Lab Techniques – Hematology | 3 | in this course, students will be introduced to clinical hematology theories and practices. Students will discuss the methodologies and perform various routine tests both manual and automated relating to Hematology. Students will be introduced to critical thinking related to early fundamentals of clinical hematopoiesis findings. Students will demonstrate safe practices within the lab setting. |
MLT 1305 | Lab Techniques – Chemistry | 3 | in this course, students will be introduced to common analytical techniques, automation and Point of Care testing and urinalysis as they relate to clinical chemistry. In the laboratory component of this course, students will develop required lab skills to reinforce theory material. Students will demonstrate safe laboratory practices. |
MLT 1307 | Specimen Collection and Handling Lab | 3 | in this course, students will be introduced to the practical laboratory component relating to various methods of blood collection, routine histology and cytology tests and testing techniques. Students will practice patient interaction while performing supervised venous and capillary blood collections. Safety will be reinforced and students will practice and apply standard precautions while collecting and processing biological specimens. Students will also be introduced to ECGs and Holter Monitor set-up procedures. |
MLT 1308 | Introduction to Transfusion | 3 | in this course, students will be introduced to the immune system and its involvement in health and disease. Students will examine basic concepts in immunology that relate to Transfusion Science which include topics such as immunoglobulin structure, antigen-antibody reactions, complement, antibody production, antigen presentation, and the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) and ABO and Rh blood typing. Students will also be introduced to the various blood products available for transfusion purposes. Students will practice safe laboratory practices and principles. |
GEN ED | |||
Credits | 19 | ||
Semester 3 | |||
BIO 1301 | Clinical Microbiology II | 2 | in this course, students will Apply and expand on theoretical knowledge obtained in clinical microbiology I to the identification and susceptibility testing of common pathogenic bacteria from a variety of clinical specimens. Students will learn the specifics of microscopic and colonial morphologies as well as biochemical, serological and molecular techniques necessary for the identification of agents of infectious disease. The learner will be able to describe antimicrobial susceptibility testing methodologies used to guide the treatment of clinical infections caused by specific microorganisms. Quality control and the interpretation of staining and culture results will be overarching themes in BIO1301. |
BIO 1302 | Clinical Microbiology II Laboratory | 3 | in this course, students will Learn to apply theoretical knowledge and practical techniques in clinical microbiology to identify causative agents of infectious disease. The learner will use microscopic and colonial morphology analysis as well biochemical testing, antigen detection and microbiology analyzers in the definitive identification of microorganisms of clinical significance. The student will also learn to meet CSMLS core competencies in safe work practices, data and specimen collection and handling, analytical processes, interpretation and reporting of results, quality management, critical thinking, communication and interaction and professional practice. |
CHM 1320 | Clinical Chemistry II | 2 | in this course, students will be introduced to biochemical concepts essential to understanding of the pathophysiology of disease and the role of clinical chemistry, including both live setting applications as well as theory principles. Students will practice interpretation and reporting as well as critical thinking related to professional practice. The fundamentals of Calibration and further application of Quality control at the MLT level will be covered as well as some of chemistry’s analytes including carbohydrates, lipids, renal, electrolytes and acid/base balance. |
CHM 1321 | Clinical Chemistry II Lab | 3 | in this course, students will become familiar with biochemical concepts essential to understanding the pathophysiology of disease and the role of clinical chemistry in a lab setting. Students' foundational knowledge of analytical techniques will be enhanced with practical application, operating and troubleshooting analytical instruments in the laboratory. Emphasis will be on safe work practices in the lab, specimen collection and handling, analytical processes, interpretation and reporting of results (related to renal function tests, electrolytes and carbohydrates), critical thinking as well as skills related to professional practice such as quality management and communication and interaction. |
MLT 1310 | Clinical Histotechnology II | 2 | in this course, students will gain theoretical knowledge that pertains to fixation, fixatives, tissue processing techniques, and microtomy and cryotomy. This course will provide students with an introduction to the theory of staining and why dye molecules appear as a certain colour and why these dyes attach to specific tissue sites. Learners will examine the fundamentals, clinical significance, and how to troubleshoot the routine Hematoxylin and Eosin (H & E) stain. Safety in the histology laboratory will be reinforced. |
MLT 1311 | Clinical Histotechnology II Lab | 3 | in this course, students will obtain hands-on practical experience in the processing, embedding, microtomy and routine and special staining techniques performed on human tissues in the histology laboratory. Laboratory safety will also be reinforced in this course. |
MLT 1312 | Transfusion Science II | 2 | in this course, students will be introduced to all major blood group systems relating to clinical significance, related antibody production, transfusion related problems that may be encountered. There will be discussion relating to common phenotypes, genetic pathways and antigen biochemistry. Review and enhance the concepts of immunology and inheritance as they relate to Transfusion Science. Learners will be provided with specific knowledge and the practical skills required to perform transfusion science testing. All content whether from the theory or laboratory component is subject to evaluation. This also extends to content from previous courses within the program that scaffold to the current material. |
MLT 1313 | Transfusion Science II Lab | 3 | in this course, students will be introduced to the practical laboratory skills required to perform routine serological testing such as ABO and Rh testing in the transfusion science laboratory setting. This hands-on, practical laboratory class will introduce students at an introductory level to a variety of procedures routinely carried out in the transfusion laboratory such as determining specimen suitability, pipetting skills, cell washing, following written and verbal instruction, time management/organization, and critical thinking concepts will be introduced. Applications of laboratory safety will be reinforced. |
MLT 1314 | Clinical Hematology II | 2 | in this course, students will build on the foundational knowledge related to the practice of hematology. Hematological disorders (RBC’s) will be the primary focus. This is a theory course which will be partnered with a separate lab component where theory will be put into practice. Analytical processes, interpretation and reporting of results, critical thinking as well as needed skills related to professional practice such as quality management and communication and interactions will be reinforced. |
MLT 1315 | Clinical Hematology II Laboratory | 3 | in this course, students will become proficient in the techniques performed in the hematology lab in regards to performing basic differentials with emphasis on RBC morphology/anemias, automation (CBC) and other techniques that reflect foundational knowledge. Students will apply accurate reporting of patient results and/or interpretation of lab findings including quality control. |
Credits | 25 | ||
Semester 4 | |||
BIO 1303 | Clinical Microbiology III | 2 | in this course, students will apply and expand on theoretical knowledge obtained in clinical microbiology I and clinical microbiology II to the identification and susceptibility testing of common pathogenic bacteria and fungi from a variety of clinical specimens. Students will learn the specifics of microscopic and colonial morphologies as well as biochemical, serological and molecular techniques necessary for the identification of agents of infectious disease. The learner will be able to describe antimicrobial susceptibility testing methodologies used to guide the treatment of clinical infections caused by specific microorganisms. A broader perspective of clinical microbiology will be presented as the learner understands infectious disease from an overall body systems approach. |
BIO 1304 | Clinical Microbiology III Laboratory | 3 | in this course, students will learn to apply theoretical knowledge and practical techniques in clinical microbiology to identify causative agents of infectious disease at an advanced level. The learner will use microscopic and colonial morphology analysis as well biochemical testing, antigen detection and microbiology analyzers in the definitive identification of microorganisms of clinical significance. The student will also refine practical skills in order to meet CSMLS core competencies in safe work practices, data and specimen collection and handling, analytical processes, interpretation and reporting of results, quality management, critical thinking, communication and interaction and professional practice. |
CHM 1440 | Clinical Chemistry III | 2 | in this course, students will apply biochemical concepts essential to understanding of the pathophysiology of disease and the role of clinical chemistry at an advanced level, including both theory principles and discussion of applications in a live setting. Students will apply critical thinking to interpretation and reporting related to professional practice at an advanced level. The fundamentals of serum protein electrophoresis interpretation will be covered as well as a continuation of chemistry analytes including enzymes, cardiac function, liver function tests, bone, drugs (TDM and toxicology) and endocrinology |
CHM 1441 | Clinical Chemistry III Lab | 3 | in this course, students will apply biochemistry knowledge to lab practice. Samples will be processed using automated analyzers for new analytes such as Liver function tests, bone analytes and proteins. Skills such as loading and interpreting serum protein electrophoresis and immunofixation will also be developed. Results and QC will be interpreted at a more involved level as well as skills in troubleshooting and recognizing the effects of interferences. |
MLT 1400 | Clinical Histotechnology III | 2 | in this course, students will explore the microanatomy of organ systems through staining of various tissue types in the body. This course emphasizes special staining methodologies employed to demonstrate connective tissue, muscle, nervous tissue, lipids, bone, amyloid, microorganisms, pigments, carbohydrates, mucosubstances, and immunohistochemical procedures (IHC). Critical thinking processes will be applied when troubleshooting potential problems that may be encountered with these special stains. |
MLT 1401 | Clinical Histotechnology III Lab | 3 | in this course, students will gain the practical experience of performing histology techniques such as the processing of tissues in preparation for subsequent staining procedures required to aid in patient diagnosis. This course will involve numerous special stains for various tissue types such as connective, nervous, and bone as well as specific tissue elements such as lipids, microorganisms, carbohydrates, and distinct cellular detail. Laboratory safety will also be reinforced in this course. |
MLT 1402 | Clinical Hematology III | 2 | in this course, students will continue to build on the foundation related to the practice of hematology. Hematological disorders (WBC’s) and hemostasis will be the primary focuses. This is a theory course which will be partnered with a separate lab component where theory will be put into practice. Analytical processes, interpretation and reporting of results, critical thinking as well as needed skills related to professional practice such as quality management and communication and interactions will be reinforced. |
MLT 1403 | Clinical Hematology III Laboratory | 3 | in this course, students will become proficient in the techniques performed in the hematology lab in regards to performing more complex differentials with emphasis on leukemias and lymphomas, automation (coagulation) and other techniques that reflect the foundational knowledge. Students will apply skills related to accurately reporting patient results and/or interpretation of lab findings including quality control. |
MLT 1404 | Transfusion Science III | 2 | in this course, students will be introduced to the major compatibility testing, antibody investigation and identification as well as resolution of transfusion related disorders, Immune Hemolytic disease and Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn. Additional topics include the examination of blood products, the blood donation processes, donor testing, and blood component therapy, Canadian requirements for blood donations, the significance of blood component therapy, and transfusion reactions. |
MLT 1405 | Transfusion Science III Lab | 3 | in this course, students will be introduced to methods and testing at a more advanced level to prepare them for entry to the clinical rotation of the Medical Laboratory Technology program. Students will practice laboratory procedures including routine testing, antibody identification, phenotyping, and compatibility/crossmatch testing. This practical, hands-on laboratory class emphasizes practicing and enhancing skill sets such as time management, organization, multi-tasking, and critical thinking. Applications of laboratory safety will be reinforced. |
Credits | 25 | ||
Semester 5 | |||
MLT 1031 | Comprehensive Review I | 1 | in this course, students will use a self-directed learning approach in order to prepare for discipline-specific clinical testing. The learner will prepare study materials for specific disciplines relevant to clinical rotations in the first half of placement. Students will explore and refine test taking skills on discipline-specific materials as part of preparation for the comprehensive Canadian Society for Medical Laboratory Science (CSMLS) national certification exam. |
MLT 1500 | Clinical Placement I | 12 | in this course, students will apply theory and laboratory techniques at an entry-to-practice level in a clinical lab setting for CSMLS clinical and professionalism competencies. |
One General Education Course. 1 | 3 | ||
Credits | 16 | ||
Semester 6 | |||
MLT 1032 | Comprehensive Review II | 1 | in this course, students will complete preparation for the Canadian Society for Medical Laboratory Science (CSMLS) national certification exam following a self-directed learning approach. The learner will compile and review content within each of the eight core competency categories as published in the CSMLS core competency handbook for general medical laboratory technology. Students will become proficient in effective test-taking skills and strategies for comprehensive exams. Successful completion of the Comprehensive Exam Review will be a critical component in the learner's preparation for the CSMLS national certification exam. |
MLT 1600 | Clinical Placement II | 12 | in this course, students will apply theory and laboratory techniques at an entry level in a clinical lab setting during this second semester of their clinical placement. |
Credits | 13 | ||
Total Credits | 120 |
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For more information regarding General Education courses, click here.
Important Notice
Fees presented are estimates based on projections for future academic year(s) of study. Actual fees charged may differ from what is published here. A full detailed listing of all fees is available in myCambrian and updated annually no later than May 1 for the following academic year. Students in Academic Upgrading are responsible for any fees listed on their invoice each term.
Tuition and ancillary fees
Please see our fees page for the breakdown of tuition and mandatory ancillary fees by program and semester for both domestic and international students.
Books and supplies
Books and supplies may be required at the course level over and above what is estimated above. Please consult your professor/instructor for further information.

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Work-integrated learning (WIL)
Take your education beyond the classroom!
Cambrian programs blend academic learning, hands-on training, and community involvement opportunities to help you achieve your ultimate goal – your dream career. You’ll have the opportunity to apply your knowledge to real-world scenarios within and outside of the classroom through work-integrated learning. Whether it be a capstone project, co-op, practicum, preceptorship component, or placement, you’ll benefit from a practical, job-related experience before you graduate.
Learn more about previous opportunities in this program and more!
Hospital and private lab placements – under the supervision of a registered medical lab technologist (MLT), students got the opportunity to continue practicing and developing key theories and skills including their critical thinking, organizational, and professional skills in a high-paced clinical environment over two academic terms. These placements help prepare students to challenge the CSMLS certification exam to become licensed MLTs.
Before starting your program it’s important to understand the differences between the opportunities as well as the requirements.
Field of Study
School of Health Sciences
Cambrian offers a rich assortment of gratifying careers that focus on supporting health and improving well-being. Our on-campus dental and massage clinics provide opportunities for real-world experiences with the local community. Our MRI, medical lab, radiation technologist, and health analytics programs equip you with in-demand skills. From our state-of-the-art fitness lab to occupational and physiotherapy support training, there’s a program to transform your helpful nature into a career.
Specific program pathways
College or university degree opportunities
If you are a graduate of this program, you may continue your studies at a college or university and you may receive credit(s) for your prior college education. Refer to Cambrian’s college and university agreement details for further information.
Career Outcomes



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Minimum technology requirements
Success in this program requires that you come equipped with some program-specific technology requirements.
Minimum technology requirements
- Regular access to a computer with a reliable Internet connection
- Webcam and headset
- Personal computer
- Windows 8, 8.1, or 10 operating system
- Web browser: Firefox, Chrome, Internet Explorer 10 or higher
- Apple Mac
- OS X operating system
- Web browser: Firefox or Safari
You’ll be accessing industry-standard software as part of your program. Your program coordinator and IT will set you up with access on your computer or within our campus labs. If you have any questions about these technology requirements, please email info@cambriancollege.ca or call (705) 566-8101, ext. 7303.
System requirements for assistive technology
To access the widest range of assistive technology (AT), a Windows-based computer is recommended.
- Recommended OS: Windows 10 or newer
- Recommended CPU: Intel or AMD multicore processor
- Recommended RAM: 8 GB
- Recommended storage for assistive technology: 8 GB of available hard drive of solid state drive space (please note this is not the total drive size and refers specifically to available space needed for assistive technology)
- Recommended audio: Speakers or headphones for text-to-speech and microphone for speech input
While Apple computers can provide many AT options, some specialized software may not be available/compatible with this platform. Please consult with the Glenn Crombie Centre for further details.
Bring your own device (BYOD)
Cambrian College has implemented a BYOD principle to both enrich the student learning experience in and out of the classroom and to ensure flexibility!

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